Search results for "Entropy rate"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

An integrated approach based on uniform quantization for the evaluation of complexity of short-term heart period variability: Application to 24 h Hol…

2007

We propose an integrated approach based on uniform quantization over a small number of levels for the evaluation and characterization of complexity of a process. This approach integrates information-domain analysis based on entropy rate, local nonlinear prediction, and pattern classification based on symbolic analysis. Normalized and non-normalized indexes quantifying complexity over short data sequences (∼300 samples) are derived. This approach provides a rule for deciding the optimal length of the patterns that may be worth considering and some suggestions about possible strategies to group patterns into a smaller number of families. The approach is applied to 24 h Holter recordings of …

Cardiac outputDaytimeCardiac Output LowGeneral Physics and AstronomyRisk AssessmentSensitivity and SpecificityPhysics and Astronomy (all)Heart RateReference ValuesRisk FactorsOscillometryStatisticsHeart ratemedicineMathematical PhysicHumansCircadian rhythmDiagnosis Computer-AssistedMathematical PhysicsEntropy rateMathematicsmedicine.diagnostic_testApplied MathematicsReproducibility of ResultsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsSignal Processing Computer-AssistedIntegrated approachmedicine.diseasePrognosisSystems IntegrationHeart failureElectrocardiography AmbulatoryAlgorithmElectrocardiographyAlgorithmsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicChaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
researchProduct

Explicit Upper Bound for Entropy Numbers

2004

We give an explicit upper bound for the entropy numbers of the embedding I : W r,p(Ql) → C(Ql) where Ql = (−l, l)m ⊂ Rm, r ∈ N, p ∈ (1,∞) and rp > m.

CombinatoricsApplied MathematicsMaximum entropy probability distributionEmbeddingEntropy (information theory)Min entropyUpper and lower boundsAnalysisEntropy rateQuantum relative entropyJoint quantum entropyMathematicsZeitschrift für Analysis und ihre Anwendungen
researchProduct

Markov extensions for multi-dimensional dynamical systems

1999

By a result of F. Hofbauer [11], piecewise monotonic maps of the interval can be identified with topological Markov chains with respect to measures with large entropy. We generalize this to arbitrary piecewise invertible dynamical systems under the following assumption: the total entropy of the system should be greater than the topological entropy of the boundary of some reasonable partition separating almost all orbits. We get a sufficient condition for these maps to have a finite number of invariant and ergodic probability measures with maximal entropy. We illustrate our results by quoting an application to a class of multi-dimensional, non-linear, non-expansive smooth dynamical systems.

Pure mathematicsmedicine.medical_specialtyGeneral MathematicsPrinciple of maximum entropyMathematical analysisMeasure-preserving dynamical systemTopological dynamicsTopological entropyTopological entropy in physicsMaximum entropy probability distributionmedicineEntropy rateJoint quantum entropyMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
researchProduct

Geometric Entropies of Mixing (EOM)

2005

Trigonometric and trigonometric-algebraic entropies are introduced. Regularity increases the entropy and the maximal entropy is shown to result when a regular $n$-gon is inscribed in a circle. A regular $n$-gon circumscribing a circle gives the largest entropy reduction, or the smallest change in entropy from the state of maximum entropy which occurs in the asymptotic infinite $n$ limit. EOM are shown to correspond to minimum perimeter and maximum area in the theory of convex bodies, and can be used in the prediction of new inequalities for convex sets. These expressions are shown to be related to the phase functions obtained from the WKB approximation for Bessel and Hermite functions.

Statistics and ProbabilityStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Principle of maximum entropyConfiguration entropyMathematical analysisMaximum entropy thermodynamicsMin entropyFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsComputer Science::Computational GeometryQuantum relative entropyMaximum entropy probability distributionMathematics::Metric GeometryMathematical PhysicsEntropy rateJoint quantum entropyCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsMathematics
researchProduct